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A Few
Facts About Ticks
- Commonly
thought of as insects, ticks are actually arachnids or eight-legged
creatures, like the spider.
- Ticks
are usually found in wooded areas.
- According
to the National Pet Health & Care Network (NPHCN), there
are two types of ticks--soft ticks and hard ticks. Hard
ticks are the most commonly found on pets. When the hard
tick is feeding, it ingests the host's blood, keeps the
solid material from the blood and returns the liquid plasma
back to the host.
- Ticks
like temperatures that are consistently above 40 degrees
Fahrenheit. They are most prevalent in the United States
from spring through fall. In warmer states, there is a risk
year round.
- Ticks
have a four-stage life cycle: Egg, Larval, Nymphal and Adult.
In order to pass to the next stage, the tick must have a
blood meal.
- The
NPHCN warns that each time a tick feeds on a host, it may
pick up a disease organism from its host and then pass it
on to its next host-possibly your pet.
- Acoording
to the NPHCN, ticks prefer to attach to your pet's head,
neck and paws, but they can attach anywhere. If you see
or feel a tick, remove it immediately. Ticks usually can't
transmit disease organisms during their first attachment.
Early removal can help ensure that disease is not transmitted.
- Remove
any ticks carefully with tweezers, making sure not to squeeze
the tick. Never use heat to make the tick back out--that
can make the situation worse. After you remove the tick,
save it in a plastic bag. Continue to check your pet for
signs of disease. If complications develop, take both your
pet and the tick to the veterinarian.
- Diseases
transmitted by ticks include: Lyme Disease, Rocky Mountain
Spotted Fever, Enhrlichiosis, Babesiosis, and Cytauxzoon.
This information
provided courtesy of Sergeant's
Pet Products Inc.
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